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Failure Analysis of PCB/PCBA Products: Causes, Detection, and Prevention
Abstract Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs) and Printed Circuit Board Assemblies (PCBAs) are critical components in modern electronic devices. However, failures in these components can lead to significant performance issues, financial losses, and safety hazards. This paper explores common failure modes in PCB/PCBA products, their root causes, detection methods, and preventive measures. By understanding these factors,…